Calcium Citrate Malate: What It Is and Why Properties Matter

What is Calcium Citrate Malate?

Calcium Citrate Malate offers a distinct blend of calcium, citric acid, and malic acid, yielding a compound useful for many daily applications. Born from the union of these raw materials, it stands apart for its high water solubility and bioavailability, making it a smart choice in nutritional supplements. People often trust it because it can provide more absorbable calcium compared to standard ingredients. You’ll find it as a white or off-white solid: some batches come in powder, others as granules or a fine crystalline structure. Its texture looks similar to powdery flour or tiny flakes, and when poured out, rarely forms clumps.

Understanding the Structure, Formula, and Specifications

The molecular formula for Calcium Citrate Malate is typically represented as Ca6C12H10O28, though proportions can shift slightly based on production methods or application. There is real science behind this: citric and malic acids bind with calcium ions, helping the mixture dissolve effectively in water. Its density tends to stay close to 1.5 g/cm³, and the material remains solid at room temperature, with no strange odors or off-putting appearances. Because of its structure, calcium releases steadily in solution, which is why doctors and supplement formulators keep using it. Whether you scoop it out as a fine solid or stir the powder into a liquid, the core property holds: this is a calcium source that starts dissolving with ordinary stirring—no need for special processing or equipment.

HS Code and Molecular Data

In trade, Calcium Citrate Malate falls under the Harmonized System Code (HS Code) 2918.15. This identifier allows manufacturers, regulators, and customs officers to keep track of the material, whether crossing borders or accounting for taxes. Researchers sometimes analyze its crystalline characteristics using X-ray diffraction or infrared spectroscopy, verifying the presence of both citrate and malate within the calcium lattice. Molecular weight calculations hover around 570 g/mol, and lab tests have consistently mapped its property profile. This makes specification, import, and inventory a straightforward process.

Properties in Daily Use: From Powder to Liquid Solution

You rarely find Calcium Citrate Malate as large crystals or pearls, since manufacturers opt for small, manageable particles. These forms mix easily into liquids—everything from juices to sports drinks—or in supplement capsules. If left undisturbed, a sealed container will keep the powder bone dry, but open bags will start pulling in moisture after a few days. The hydrated solid sinks quickly in water but stirs up to form a cloudy solution that clears after a minute or two. In my own work with food ingredients, I learned this fast-action solubility means fewer headaches in production: batch lines run smoother, and final products turn out clear, not gritty. Each gram delivers calcium in a form that your body recognizes and can use. That sets it apart from chalkier alternatives or rough mineral powders.

Safe, Hazardous, or Harmful? Chemical Material Facts

Safety matters, especially in large-scale settings. Repeated toxicology studies back up the use of Calcium Citrate Malate in food and pharmaceutical applications, and most countries do not list it as hazardous, based on available data. It carries no special handling labels under the Globally Harmonized System (GHS). You can touch, pour, or process the powder using standard industrial hygiene, though I always suggest keeping the workplace tidy—no reason to breathe dust, even if it’s not on a risk list. In the rare case of misuse, such as swallowing in extreme amounts, calcium overload remains the concern, not acute toxicity from this specific compound. Compared to other raw materials on the chemical shelf, its risk is very low. Packaging usually comes triple-sealed and labeled for traceability, an extra layer of certainty for both food producers and consumers.

Challenges and Solutions in Industry

Some manufacturers face challenges due to the high cost of high-purity raw materials, but the payoff comes in product quality. Lower grade calcium sources sometimes slip into the market, bringing lower availability or off-flavors. Close attention to supplier reliability and batch testing helps keep these problems at bay. In the supplements industry, particle size control and consistent blending determine success. Errors creep in when mixing machinery cannot handle fine powders; investing in well-designed equipment can solve most of these hurdles. On the regulatory side, keeping up with ever-changing import rules and codes, including precise HS Code documentation, helps businesses avoid fines or confusion at customs.

The Value in Everyday Products

Spend any time shopping for fortified foods, and you see Calcium Citrate Malate as a key ingredient on many labels. Dairy alternatives, children’s chews, and effervescent drink mixes rely on its solid science and reliable performance. Health outcomes matter to people who cannot get enough calcium from their diet alone. The fact that it works so well in liquids makes life simpler: you add, stir, let dissolve, and move on. If companies plan carefully, consider safety, and keep an eye on cost, this single compound can bridge nutrition gaps without fuss or flavor issues. That makes Calcium Citrate Malate not just another compound, but a staple raw material with lasting value for industries and consumers alike.